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Wednesday, July 25, 2007

Filed under: *VIDEO*CamerasTips

Calibrating a Light meter for Digital Video

Matt Jeppsen | 07/25

How to quickly and easily set up a light meter for use with digital video cameras

To use a light meter in concert with today’s digital video camera, you must first obtain the native ISO rating, or “baseline” sensitivity of your camera. Since manufacturers assign a lux rating in place of an ISO rating it is up to you determine the ISO. In the video I will walk you through the steps of setting up a light meter and calibrating it to your camcorder.

Just so people know, this will setup your baseline camera to your light meter, changing settings like shutter speed, frame rates, or adding filters of any type including NDs built into the camera need to be adjusted and compensated for in the light meter. This also goes for changing 35mm lens adapter brands, as each unit has a certain amount of light loss inherent in the system. In the case of lens adapters, it’s suggested that you baseline the camera with the lens adapter attached, consider both together as one complete camera system. And of course once a 35mm lens adapter is attached, the camera’s aperture should remain locked, all aperture adjustments made in concert with the light meter should be made on the 35mm lens, not the camcorder.

You will need the following gear to get started:

* Your video camera, make sure no filters of any type are in front of the lens, and ND’s are turned off.
* A flat, even light source. A softbox works well.
* A chip chart, or at minimum an 18% gray card.
* A light meter with cine functions, frames per second, and shutter angles. If you need to do shutter angle to shutter speed conversions, check out this post on the math to do those conversions.
* A waveform monitor of some sort if your camera does not have a built in spot meter. FYI, you can hook up your camera to a computer via firewire and use the waveform monitors in most NLEs, but be aware that some scopes programs cannot handle an HDV signal (downconvert cam output to DV in that case).

So you have everything together and ready to go? Excellent! Let’s jump on in. Watch the video tutorial here.

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Click to play audio / video »

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Thank you for this great article and video!

I know the post is a few years old, but I have a question and this video has been the most informative on calibrating a light meter.

I am attempting to calibrate my Sekonic 758C with my Canon XH A1. The Canon does not have spot metering (it might be evaluative?) and due to time restraints setting up a waveform monitor is not an option. Can I get a close enough calibration with evaluative metering in-camera if I light my grey card very evenly?

Thank you so much!

Rina

Posted by  on  02/23  at  06:20 PM


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