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AJA announces T-TAP, the US$249 palm-sized, self-powered bridge from Thunderbolt to HDMI or SDI

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As I have covered in great detail in several prior articles here in ProVideo Coalition magazine, the most complete and most reliable method of connecting your critical video monitor to your computer based editing system is via a professional a/v i/o interface, like those Thunderbolt models now offered by AJA, Blackmagic, Matrox, and now even MOTU. However, most of them are more than what many editors need today in the tapeless acquisition, file-based era. Often editors no longer require any audio or video input at all, since the material primarily arrives in file-based format. That’s why AJA decided to design and build a simpler, lower-priced, self-powered, output-only device called the T-TAP at NAB 2012. The outputs are SDI and HDMI. This article will cover all of the specs (even some vital ones that AJA hasn’t yet published), applications, recommended connections, and define whether the T-TAP is appropriate or not for use with HP’s DreamColor monitor.

T-TAP’s input

The T-TAP’s only input is Thunderbolt, and it is self (bus) powered. Since the T-TAP is a Thunderbolt end-point (termination), the T-TAP should be connected after all of the daisy-chainable (loopable) devices, like your Thunderbolt storage.

T-TAP’s outputs

The T-TAP has an SDI output and an HDMI output. Both outputs are potentially true 10-bit (which is sometimes expressed as 30-bit, since it is 10-bit per color channel). I say potentially true 10-bit, because -like with any such system- the monitor (processing + panel) must be 10-bit to take full advantage, and the source video must have been originally at least 10-bit (not derived from 8-bit).

Is T-TAP appropriate for the HP Dreamcolor monitor?

As I have stated in several prior articles, our beloved HP Dreamcolor monitor’s DreamColor engine is quite picky. It must receive a signal that is both true progressive (not interlaced and not even PsF), and RGB, not component (YUV). As of NAB 2012, the AJA website already listed the compatible framerates for the T-TAP, which fortunately include several that are true progressive. The T-TAP is actually capable of outputting sub-HD (i.e. standard definition 480i/486i derived from NTSC and 576i derived from PAL) and beyond HD (2K). However, below I’m listing only the HD formats with comments.

As of NAB 2012 the AJA website states that the T-TAP outputs: “8-bit 4:2:2 and 10-bit 4:2:2” over HDMI, and (as many of you know) 4:2:2 is component (YUV) which is Kryptonite for the DreamColor engine (yikes!). That’s why I asked Bryce Button of AJA during our NAB interview whether the T-TAP can also be set to output RGB (4:4:4) over HDMI, as many other AJA products can. He checked with someone else and within a few minutes fortunately gave me the good news: Even though the T-TAP does not contain hardware to carry out color transcoding (i.e. YUV>RGB or RGB>YUV), the T-TAP software control panel will indeed allow selecting the option to force RGB output from the T-TAP’s HDMI output to satisfy the DreamColor engine requirement. So if the original timeline video is YUV, the AJA software will convert it to RGB/4:4:4 so the T-TAP’s HDMI output can feed the DreamColor monitor. Presumably, if the footage is already RGB/4:4:4 (i.e. ProRes4444 footage on a 4:4:4 timeline) it will simply leave it alone in that case. I imagine that AJA will update its website to indicate this sometime soon. I will update this article and/or write another article if and when I receive more information about this from AJA, and I am on the list to receive a review unit of the T-TAP, so I can actually verify its compatibility with a DreamColor monitor when I write my review about it.

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